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testcritic

OWASP ZAP vs Trivy

Feature checklists rarely decide anything. What decides it is the pricing metric, who has to write the tests, and which limitation you can live with.

Entry price

Free and open source

Open source

Free and open source

Open source

What drives the bill

The metric that actually scales your invoice.

Free and open source. You pay in engineering time and CI minutes.

Free and open source. You pay in engineering time and CI minutes.

Free tier

Everything, self-hosted

Everything, self-hosted

Open source

Apache-2.0

Apache-2.0

Self-hostable

No-code authoring

Languages

JavaPythonJavaScriptCodeless
GoCodeless

Platforms

WebAPI
WebAPI

Fits teams

Solo / side projectStartupScale-up / mid-marketEnterprise
Solo / side projectStartupScale-up / mid-marketEnterprise

Adoption

Category standard

Checkmarx / OWASP · since 2010

Category standard

Aqua Security · since 2019

Strengths

  • Free, with no licence limits on scanning or users.
  • The baseline scan runs in CI in a couple of minutes and catches real misconfiguration.
  • Active community and extensive add-on marketplace.
  • Free and covers container, IaC, secret and dependency scanning in one binary.
  • Fast enough to run on every image build without slowing the pipeline.
  • Excellent Kubernetes integration through the Trivy Operator.

Limitations

  • Higher false-positive rate than commercial DAST tools.
  • Scanning authenticated, JavaScript-heavy applications requires meaningful configuration effort.
  • The interface is dated and the learning curve is real.
  • No hosted dashboard or workflow — findings go to your pipeline output.
  • No reachability analysis, so alert volume is high on large images.
  • Reporting for compliance requires building it yourself.

Best for

Any team that currently does no dynamic security testing at all.

Container and Kubernetes pipelines that need free, comprehensive scanning.

All of these integrate with: Jenkins, GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, Docker.

Pricing last reviewed August 2026 and is indicative only — confirm on each vendor’s own page.