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GitGuardian vs CodeQL

Feature checklists rarely decide anything. What decides it is the pricing metric, who has to write the tests, and which limitation you can live with.

Entry price

Free tier available

Free tier

From $30 per active committer/month (GitHub Code Security)

Free tier

What drives the bill

The metric that actually scales your invoice.

Free tier covers small teams entirely; business pricing is quote-based per developer.

Free on public repos. For private repositories GitHub split Advanced Security into two products in April 2025: Code Security at $30 and Secret Protection at $19 per active committer/month, both now available on Team plans as well as Enterprise. CodeQL sits in Code Security. Billing counts active committers, not seats, which can surprise teams with many occasional contributors.

Free tier

Free for individuals and teams up to 25 developers.

Free for public repositories on GitHub.

Open source

MIT (queries)

Self-hostable

No-code authoring

Languages

JavaScriptPythonJavaGoRubyPHPC#
JavaScriptTypeScriptPythonJavaC#GoRubySwiftKotlin

Platforms

WebAPI
WebAPIDesktop

Fits teams

StartupScale-up / mid-marketEnterprise
StartupScale-up / mid-marketEnterprise

Adoption

Widely used

GitGuardian · since 2017

Widely used

GitHub (Microsoft) · since 2019

Strengths

  • Validity checking distinguishes a live credential from a revoked one, which transforms triage priority.
  • Scans full commit history, where most leaked secrets actually live.
  • Free for teams up to 25 developers.
  • Interprocedural dataflow analysis finds real vulnerabilities that regex- and pattern-based tools cannot see.
  • Free on public repositories, with results in the GitHub security tab.
  • Custom queries let you encode organisation-specific security rules.

Limitations

  • Secrets scanning only — not a general security platform.
  • Historical scans on old repositories produce a large initial backlog.
  • Requires repository access, which needs a security review of its own.
  • Writing custom CodeQL queries is a specialist skill with a steep learning curve.
  • Analysis is slow — minutes to tens of minutes, so it fits nightly better than per-commit.
  • Private-repo licensing through Advanced Security is expensive at scale.

Best for

Any organisation with more than a handful of repositories and no secrets scanning today.

GitHub-hosted projects wanting deep static security analysis, free if the repo is public.

Pricing last reviewed August 2026 and is indicative only — confirm on each vendor’s own page.